A brief history
Thanksgiving - better known now as Black Friday Eve.
Turkey, stuffing, wine and pie. A day where we can
enjoy the deep, rich spoils of lower middle class. A day ripe in history
set aside to give thanks for all that is around us. But where exactly
does this magical holiday come from?
Genocide, disease and deception of course!
Most of us learned Thanksgiving started in 1621 when the
Pilgrims sat down with their new friends - the "Indians" (the
erroneous name given to an entire continent of indigenous people by one of
history's biggest douche-canoes : Christopher Columbus. That mass
murdering, human trafficking, sociopath thought he was in a completely
different place - the Indies - when he named them) and a grand peaceful feast
ensued highlighting how two different people can come together and live in
peace.
Not exactly.
In 1621 there was a harvest festival (the word
“Thanksgiving” was never used or mentioned) at Plymouth Plantation that
featured the presence of a handful of Native Americans from the Wampanoag and
Abenaki tribes. Squanto was also there. You know - Squanto. The
displaced former slave who was tortured for 8 years then forced to become
an English language translator living with an alternate Native American tribe,
the Wampanoags, because his tribe, the Patuxet, had been destroyed
by the uncontrolled spread of smallpox, measles, influenza, tuberculosis,
diphtheria, typhus, cholera and a litany of other diseases the Pilgrims and
Puritans had introduced to North America.
That and murder - lots of murder.
Anyway, this 3-day festival is often seen as more of a
religiously mandated event than a freely created impromptu celebration of
thankfulness and togetherness. Either way this was one of the first and
very few harvest celebrations for the next 16 years when they became more
recurring.
To be fair in 1623 there was the first Thanksgiving Day parade
of sorts thrown by the crazy, homicidal maniac Myles Standish who, through the
guise of a peaceful dinner, ambushed then cut the head off of a tribal
chief and triumphantly trotted it through downtown Plymouth Plantation…along
with a flag made of cloth soaked in the chief’s own blood.
Pass the rolls please.
In 1637 to celebrate the safe return of a small heavily
armed and deranged force of Puritans to Massachusetts Bay, Governor John
Winthrop declared it a "day of Thanksgiving". That small
heavily armed force of Puritans had just returned from what is now Stonington,
Connecticut where they massacred over 700 Pequot Native Americans - the men were shot,
stabbed and attacked with dogs and the woman and children were burned
alive! The survivors of the massacre were forcefully drowned in swamps,
flayed alive, or sold into slavery! This was the first of countless
massacres after which the Pilgrims/Puritans would observe their
"victories" with "Thanksgiving" celebrations.
Fast forward.
As the annual tally of Thanksgiving celebrations (war and harvest festivals) were on the uptick George Washington set out to calm down a population of blood thirsty colonists and established the first quasi- Thanksgiving to go down on November 26th 1789. The irony in this is that when Georgee-poo (an uppity, law skirting, slave owning, over-hyped egomaniac) decreed the holiday - he capped it at 1 Thanksgiving a year. But Georgee-poo liked to party and issued multiple Thanksgivings in 1795 - mostly after large political victories by his own party. But it was not an official holiday and not a real tradition. Not yet.
Fast forward.
As the annual tally of Thanksgiving celebrations (war and harvest festivals) were on the uptick George Washington set out to calm down a population of blood thirsty colonists and established the first quasi- Thanksgiving to go down on November 26th 1789. The irony in this is that when Georgee-poo (an uppity, law skirting, slave owning, over-hyped egomaniac) decreed the holiday - he capped it at 1 Thanksgiving a year. But Georgee-poo liked to party and issued multiple Thanksgivings in 1795 - mostly after large political victories by his own party. But it was not an official holiday and not a real tradition. Not yet.
Like all great holidays, Thanksgiving kind of disappeared -
literally. Staying close to its roots deeply embedded in death and
mayhem, it popped up only a few times in the next few decades mainly to
celebrate milestones of the War of 1812. But aside from the glamorization
of war and raping of an entire people Thanksgiving, with the exception of a few
small, local "thanksgiving" celebrations randomly scattered
throughout the year, was largely discarded on a national scale.
Ohhhhhh but wait. Here comes Sarah Josepha Hale.
Sarah was a radical - one of those Nineteenth century women
who advocated for things like female equality and education but not
through the women's suffrage movement. No - not old Sarah. Instead
she thought it better to manipulate men behind closed doors - through
"secret and silent influence". So...she was a whore with an
agenda. Well Old Sarah and her super-secret-silent influence took up a
letter writing campaign in 1827 and hit up virtually every political body in
America including 5 consecutive presidents asking them to establish
Thanksgiving as a nationally recognized day. They all said no. Old Sarah
had celebrated it as a child and held the idea near and dear to her
heart. She figured the highlighting or war, murder, theft and disease
needed to be reestablished and commemorated. So she kept writing letters until
finally a president, in desperate need of a national morale boost, wanted to
listen...some 35 years later.
In 1863 there was some serious shit going down in America. The Greenhouse effect was discovered, West Virginia became a thing, the military draft was established, Linoleum was patented. But there was also a little-tiny-something raging we call "The American Civil War". And if we know anything about Thanksgiving - it REALLY likes war.
In 1863 there was some serious shit going down in America. The Greenhouse effect was discovered, West Virginia became a thing, the military draft was established, Linoleum was patented. But there was also a little-tiny-something raging we call "The American Civil War". And if we know anything about Thanksgiving - it REALLY likes war.
Enter Abe Lincoln.
When honest Abe wasn't censoring and shutting down
newspapers, suspending habeas corpus, authorizing death marches for Native
Americans across current day New Mexico or trying to rid the United States of
“free” African Americans through the American Colonization Society, he was
presiding over what could amount to be the death of the Union in the form
of an intercontinental bloodbath.
The war was swinging in favor of the Union in 1863 after
winning a few small skirmishes at Vicksburg, Port Hudson and Gettysburg but these
"victories" were not without the reality that 100,610 total
casualties occurred in those battles alone. Entrenched in war that saw
cannonball and musket projectile wounds for over 2 years the morale of the country
was not exactly shitting rainbows. (You know who was REALLY not shitting
rainbows? The Native Americans. By 1863 they had seen MILLIONS of their people
exterminated by the United States government and relocated to federal
reservations and in some cases internment camps) But Honest Abe saw an
opportunity. A little misdirection from the literal shit show reality in
the form of a war festival. But this time he wanted to go big...he wanted
a national fucking holiday.
Hey if the Romans could instill widespread public ignorance and
superficial acceptance of their government with nothing more than bread and
circuses – so could the United States. How history repeats itself...
So on October 3rd, 1863 good old honest Abe proclaimed
Thanksgiving as a set, official, reoccurring national "day of
Thanksgiving and Praise" to be observed on the final Thursday of November.
He made sure to add a few lines directed at the widows, orphans and mourners of
the "lamentable civil strife" in which they were "unavoidably
engaged" - a sort of take your minds off this war and
celebrate...anything. Just don’t mention that whole Indian thing because
– wow –it’s REALLY bad.
And thus Thanksgiving was born. Shrouding and
celebrating genocide, war, death, disease and deception for 377 years.











